How To Get Rid Of Barn Spiders

Ronan Farrow
Apr 13, 2025 · 3 min read

Table of Contents
How to Get Rid of Barn Spiders: A Comprehensive Guide
Barn spiders, with their large size and intricate webs, can be a bit intimidating. While generally harmless, their presence might not be welcome in your home or garden. This guide provides effective and humane ways to deal with these arachnids, focusing on prevention and removal strategies.
Understanding Barn Spiders
Before diving into removal methods, let's understand our eight-legged friends. Barn spiders ( Araneus cavaticus) are orb-weavers, known for their large, circular webs. They are typically brown or gray and possess a relatively docile nature, rarely biting unless directly threatened. Their webs are often found in barns, sheds, garages, and outdoor corners – hence the name.
Why are they in my house/garden?
Barn spiders are attracted to areas with abundant insects. Their presence often indicates a higher insect population, which they effectively control. This makes them a surprisingly beneficial presence in many cases. If you're seeing a lot of barn spiders, it's likely due to a higher than average insect population.
Humane Removal Methods: Getting Rid of Barn Spiders Without Killing Them
Many people prefer methods that don't involve harming the spiders. Fortunately, several humane options exist:
1. Gentle Relocation: The Most Humane Approach
The kindest approach is to relocate the spider. Using a jar or cup, carefully scoop the spider from its web. Gently slide a piece of stiff card or paper under the container to trap the spider. Then, carry the container outside and release the spider in a secluded area of your garden or yard – somewhere away from your home but with plenty of insects for it to hunt.
2. Web Removal: Discouraging Spider Residence
Removing the web itself is an effective deterrent. However, be mindful that the spider might rebuild its web, especially if it continues to find a plentiful supply of food. This is a good strategy to implement alongside other preventative measures. Use a broom or long-handled brush to sweep away the webs, paying attention to the areas where they are most likely to reappear.
Preventative Measures: Keeping Barn Spiders Away
Preventing barn spiders from entering your home is often easier than dealing with them after they've settled in.
1. Seal Entry Points: Preventing Access
Spiders, even large ones, need entry points. Inspect your home's exterior for cracks and gaps in walls, windows, and doors. Seal any openings using caulk or weatherstripping. This will prevent not only spiders but also other unwanted insects from entering your home.
2. Reduce Insect Populations: Eliminating the Food Source
As mentioned, barn spiders are attracted by insects. By reducing the insect population around your home, you make your property less attractive to spiders. This can be achieved through regular cleaning, eliminating clutter that provides hiding places for insects, and using natural insect repellents.
3. Outdoor Lighting: Strategic Illumination
Bright outdoor lights attract insects, which in turn attract spiders. Consider using lower-wattage, yellow-toned lights that are less attractive to insects. Motion-sensor lights are another effective option, as they only illuminate the area when needed.
When to Consider Professional Pest Control
While the methods above are usually effective, there might be cases where a professional pest control service is warranted. If you have a particularly large infestation or if you're dealing with a severe spider problem that's impacting your family's health or wellbeing, seeking professional advice is recommended. A pest control professional can assess the situation and offer tailored solutions.
Conclusion: Coexistence or Removal - Your Choice
Barn spiders, while potentially unsettling to some, aren't generally dangerous. By understanding their behavior and implementing the strategies outlined above, you can effectively manage their presence in your home or garden, choosing the approach that best suits your comfort level and lifestyle. Remember, the most effective strategy often involves a combination of prevention and humane removal techniques.
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